پروژه دلفین (هند)

پروژه دلفین (هند)
	پرونده:Project Dolphin (India) official logo.png
سازمان دید کلی
بنیان‌گذاری	۲۰۲۱
گروه بالادست	مؤسسه حیات وحش هند
وبگاه	https://riverdolphin.in/

پروژه دلفین (انگلیسی: Project Dolphin) ابتکاری از طرف دولت هند برای حفظ هر دو گونه دلفین رودخانه ای و دلفین اقیانوسی است، که در سال ۲۰۲۱ شروع گردید.^[۱]^[۲]^[۳] اعلام رسمی پروژه، در روز ۱۵ اوت ۲۰۲۰ در هنگام برگزاری مراسم هفتاد و چهارمین سالگرد روز استقلال توسط نخست‌وزیر هند نارندرا مودی انجام شد.^[۴] این پروژه تحت نظر مؤسسه حیات وحش هند است که یک بخش مستقل از وزارت محیط زیست، جنگل و تغییرات اقلیمی می‌باشد.^[۴]^[۵] پروژه دلفین از روی پروژه ببر الگوبرداری شده‌است.^[۱] در سال ۲۰۱۹، درخواست‌هایی برای راه اندازی پروژه دلفین در هند انجام شد.^[۶] وزارت محیط زیست، روز ۵ اکتبر را به عنوان «روز ملی دلفین» تعیین کرده‌است.^[۷] در ناحیه بنگال، به ویژه در امتداد رود گنگ بین فراکا و گنگاساگر که محل زندگی ۶۵۰ دلفین است، تأسیس یک مرکز پرورش دلفین برای دلفین رودخانه‌ای جنوب آسیا برنامه‌ریزی شده‌است.^[۸] دلفین‌های هند به دلیل عوامل مختلفی از جمله گیر افتادن در سیستم‌های کانال، ساخت آبراهه‌ها، فعالیت ماهیگیر فاقدنظارت با استفاده از تورهای ماهیگیری نایلونی، آلودگی صوتی کشتی‌ها و عوامل دیگر، در معرض خطر انقراض قرار دارند.^[۹]

جستارهای وابسته[ویرایش]

پانویس[ویرایش]

مشارکت‌کنندگان ویکی‌پدیا. «Project Dolphin (India)». در دانشنامهٔ ویکی‌پدیای انگلیسی، بازبینی‌شده در ۴ آوریل ۲۰۲۳.

منابع[ویرایش]

↑ ^۱٫۰ ^۱٫۱ Sharma, Harikishan (2020-09-05). "Project Dolphin: Why is it important to save a declining river species?". The Indian Express (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2023-03-13.
↑ Basu, Mohana (2020-08-15). "After Project Tiger and Project Elephant, India to have Project Dolphin, says PM Modi". ThePrint (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2023-03-13.
↑ Tandon, Aditi (2022-08-03). "Involvement of fishing communities, transboundary cooperation could help mitigate threats to the Ganges river dolphin". Mongabay-India (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2023-03-13. In 2021, the government launched a conservation initiative known as Project Dolphin, which will involve conservation of dolphins and the aquatic habitat through use of modern technology specially in enumeration and anti-poaching activities. The project will engage the fishermen and other river/ocean dependent population and will strive for improving the livelihood of the local communities, according to the government.
↑ ^۴٫۰ ^۴٫۱ "The Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi addressed the Nation from the ramparts of the Red Fort on the 74th Independence Day - Press Information Bureau". pib.gov.in. Prime Minister's Office - Government of India. 15 August 2020. Retrieved 2023-03-13. 12. Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change: Project Dolphin to conserve both river and oceanic Dolphins announced. … One more work we want to promote and that is - Project Dolphin. We will focus on both types of dolphins living in the rivers and in the seas. This will also give a boost to Biodiversity and also create employment opportunities. This is also a center of attraction for tourism.{{cite web}}: نگهداری CS1: سایر موارد (link)
↑ "About the Project – Project Dolphin". Project Dolphin (riverdolphin.in). Retrieved 2023-03-13. Project Dolphin is an effort to conserve the Ganges river dolphins and the riverine ecosystem. This was launched by the H’ble PM Shri Narendra Modi in the year 2020. The project is funded by the Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change, India. It involves a systematic status monitoring of the target species and their potential threats, in order to develop and implement a conservation action plan. It aims to address the existing conservation concerns and to empower the stake holders to participate in conservation of dolphins. Dolphin acts as an umbrella species, and its conservation will contribute to the wellbeing of associated habitat and biodiversity, including humans. … What we have done so far? The Project Dolphin was launched in 2020, however, we, at the Wildlife Institute of India have been working on Development of Conservation Action Plan for the Ganges river dolphins through Our Species Conservation Programs, funded by the CAMPA, since 2016.
↑ "Explained: Why India needs a Project Dolphin - The Gangetic river dolphins were officially discovered in 1801 and are one of the oldest creatures in the world along with some species of turtles, crocodiles and sharks, according to the World Wildlife Fund (WWF)". The Indian Express (به انگلیسی). Explained Desk. 2019-12-14. Retrieved 2023-03-13.{{cite web}}: نگهداری CS1: سایر موارد (link)
↑ Perinchery, Aathira (31 March 2022). "Why India's New National Dolphin Day Is a Sham". The Wire Science (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2023-03-13.
↑ Chakraborti, Suman (2023-03-10). "On the cards, a dolphin breeding hub in Bengal". The Times of India. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 2023-03-13.
↑ Joshi, Prajakta (2023-01-25). "Indie Journal | Will India lose its rare Dolphins in silence? Only four out of the 88 known species of dolphins are freshwater, and India is home to one of them". IndieJournal (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2023-03-13.

[:0-1] ۱٫۰ ^۱٫۱ Sharma, Harikishan (2020-09-05). "Project Dolphin: Why is it important to save a declining river species?". The Indian Express (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2023-03-13.

[2] Basu, Mohana (2020-08-15). "After Project Tiger and Project Elephant, India to have Project Dolphin, says PM Modi". ThePrint (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2023-03-13.

[3] Tandon, Aditi (2022-08-03). "Involvement of fishing communities, transboundary cooperation could help mitigate threats to the Ganges river dolphin". Mongabay-India (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2023-03-13. In 2021, the government launched a conservation initiative known as Project Dolphin, which will involve conservation of dolphins and the aquatic habitat through use of modern technology specially in enumeration and anti-poaching activities. The project will engage the fishermen and other river/ocean dependent population and will strive for improving the livelihood of the local communities, according to the government.

[:1-4] ۴٫۰ ^۴٫۱ "The Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi addressed the Nation from the ramparts of the Red Fort on the 74th Independence Day - Press Information Bureau". pib.gov.in. Prime Minister's Office - Government of India. 15 August 2020. Retrieved 2023-03-13. 12. Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change: Project Dolphin to conserve both river and oceanic Dolphins announced. … One more work we want to promote and that is - Project Dolphin. We will focus on both types of dolphins living in the rivers and in the seas. This will also give a boost to Biodiversity and also create employment opportunities. This is also a center of attraction for tourism.{{cite web}}: نگهداری CS1: سایر موارد (link)

[5] "About the Project – Project Dolphin". Project Dolphin (riverdolphin.in). Retrieved 2023-03-13. Project Dolphin is an effort to conserve the Ganges river dolphins and the riverine ecosystem. This was launched by the H’ble PM Shri Narendra Modi in the year 2020. The project is funded by the Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change, India. It involves a systematic status monitoring of the target species and their potential threats, in order to develop and implement a conservation action plan. It aims to address the existing conservation concerns and to empower the stake holders to participate in conservation of dolphins. Dolphin acts as an umbrella species, and its conservation will contribute to the wellbeing of associated habitat and biodiversity, including humans. … What we have done so far? The Project Dolphin was launched in 2020, however, we, at the Wildlife Institute of India have been working on Development of Conservation Action Plan for the Ganges river dolphins through Our Species Conservation Programs, funded by the CAMPA, since 2016.

[6] "Explained: Why India needs a Project Dolphin - The Gangetic river dolphins were officially discovered in 1801 and are one of the oldest creatures in the world along with some species of turtles, crocodiles and sharks, according to the World Wildlife Fund (WWF)". The Indian Express (به انگلیسی). Explained Desk. 2019-12-14. Retrieved 2023-03-13.{{cite web}}: نگهداری CS1: سایر موارد (link)

[7] Perinchery, Aathira (31 March 2022). "Why India's New National Dolphin Day Is a Sham". The Wire Science (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2023-03-13.

[8] Chakraborti, Suman (2023-03-10). "On the cards, a dolphin breeding hub in Bengal". The Times of India. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 2023-03-13.

[9] Joshi, Prajakta (2023-01-25). "Indie Journal | Will India lose its rare Dolphins in silence? Only four out of the 88 known species of dolphins are freshwater, and India is home to one of them". IndieJournal (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2023-03-13.

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