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پرونده:Ssc2005-02a.jpg

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پروندهٔ اصلی(۳٬۰۰۰ × ۲٬۴۰۰ پیکسل، اندازهٔ پرونده: ۴٫۸۴ مگابایت، نوع MIME پرونده: image/jpeg)

خلاصه

This image composite compares the well-known visible-light picture of the glowing Trifid Nebula (left panel) with infrared views from NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope (remaining three panels). The Trifid Nebula is a giant star-forming cloud of gas and dust located 5,400 light-years away in the constellation Sagittarius.

The false-color Spitzer images reveal a different side of the Trifid Nebula. Where dark lanes of dust are visible trisecting the nebula in the visible-light picture, bright regions of star-forming activity are seen in the Spitzer pictures. All together, Spitzer uncovered 30 massive embryonic stars and 120 smaller newborn stars throughout the Trifid Nebula, in both its dark lanes and luminous clouds. These stars are visible in all the Spitzer images, mainly as yellow or red spots. Embryonic stars are developing stars about to burst into existence. Ten of the 30 massive embryos discovered by Spitzer were found in four dark cores, or stellar "incubators," where stars are born. Astronomers using data from the Institute of Radioastronomy millimeter telescope in Spain had previously identified these cores but thought they were not quite ripe for stars. Spitzer's highly sensitive infrared eyes were able to penetrate all four cores to reveal rapidly growing embryos.

Astronomers can actually count the individual embryos tucked inside the cores by looking closely at the Spitzer image taken by its infrared array camera (top right). This instrument has the highest spatial resolution of Spitzer's imaging cameras. The Spitzer image from the multiband imaging photometer (bottom right), on the other hand, specializes in detecting cooler materials. Its view highlights the relatively cool core material falling onto the Trifid's growing embryos. The middle panel is a combination of Spitzer data from both of these instruments.

The embryos are thought to have been triggered by a massive "type O" star, which can be seen as a white spot at the center of the nebula in all four images. Type O stars are the most massive stars, ending their brief lives in explosive supernovas. The small newborn stars probably arose at the same time as the O star, and from the same original cloud of gas and dust.

The Spitzer infrared array camera image is a three-color composite of invisible light, showing emissions from wavelengths of 3.6 microns (blue), 4.5 microns (green), 5.8 and 8.0 microns (red). The Spitzer multiband imaging photometer image shows 24-micron emissions. The Spitzer mosaic image combines data from these pictures, showing light of 4.5 microns (blue), 8.0 microns (green) and 24 microns (red). The visible-light image is from the National Optical Astronomy Observatory, Tucson, Ariz.

File info

توضیح New Views of a Familiar Beauty
تاریخ
منبع http://gallery.spitzer.caltech.edu/Imagegallery/image.php?image_name=ssc2005-02a
پدیدآور NASA/JPL-Caltech/J. Rho (SSC/Caltech)
اجازه‌نامه
(استفادهٔ مجدد از این پرونده)
http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/Media/mediaimages/copyright.shtml

Individual images

see http://gallery.spitzer.caltech.edu/Imagegallery/image.php?image_name=ssc2005-02a High quality tif files also avaliable.

اجازه‌نامه

Public domain این پرونده در مالکیت عمومی قرار دارد چرا که توسط ناسا ایجاد شده است. سیاست حق تکثیر ناسا بیان می‌کند که «مواد ناسا با حق تکثیر محافظت نمی‌شوند، مگراینکه ذکر شده باشد». (Template:PD-USGov، صفحهٔ سیاست حق تکثیر ناسا یا سیاست جی‌پی‌ال استفاده از تصاویر را ببینید.)
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۱۲ ژانویهٔ 2005

تاریخچهٔ پرونده

روی تاریخ/زمان‌ها کلیک کنید تا نسخهٔ مربوط به آن هنگام را ببینید.

تاریخ/زمانبندانگشتیابعادکاربرتوضیح
کنونی‏۹ ژوئیهٔ ۲۰۰۷، ساعت ۲۱:۰۳تصویر بندانگشتی از نسخهٔ مورخ ‏۹ ژوئیهٔ ۲۰۰۷، ساعت ۲۱:۰۳۳٬۰۰۰ در ۲٬۴۰۰ (۴٫۸۴ مگابایت)Anzibanonzi==Summary== This image composite compares the well-known visible-light picture of the glowing Trifid Nebula (left panel) with infrared views from NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope (remaining three panels). The Trifid Nebula is a giant star-forming cloud of g

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